different types of windows

All the different types of windows available

Window shopping is like shopping for pick and mix, there's so much choice available, and some of the different options compliment each other. Standard windows can generally be purchased as fixed or double hung fixtures. Fixed windows can't be opened and simply provide your home with light, these are typically the cheapest option available. Double hung windows are the most commonly installed windows in homes.

Below you will find a comprehensive list of the different types of windows you can buy, which details the windows various benefits and flaws.

Awning Windows

These windows open only slightly from below and are excellent for providing a light breeze throughout a room. The way that they let air in from the bottom, means that you can open them when it is raining without the fear of letting water in. They can be placed anywhere that you would like them within your home.

A problem associated with these windows comes from the windows sash sitting at the bottom of the window. Usually any dust or dirt around the window would find its way on top of the sash, as this is at the bottom of the window, all the dirt travels to the windowsill or floor instead. So each time you open one of these windows you'll probably have to do a bit of cleaning too.

Bay Windows

These are windows that are positioned together to create multiple views. These views stream light around the room from multiple angles, presenting a light and airy effect. The windows can typically be opened slightly at the sides, should you wish to let some air in.

These windows are excellent for creating the illusion of a larger room, and will give you extra window sill space as they go outwards from your house. To create the desired effect they should only really be introduced to a relatively large wall.

Casement Windows

These outward opening windows are excellent for introducing fresh air into your home. They are easy to insulate as they can be tightly sealed, and are one of the best windows for a eco conscious home. The windows push open, which increases their ease of use.

The maintenance of these windows should be your highest priority, as any problems with the hinges, such as rust or cracks, can leave them vulnerable to intruders as they're often easier to break in to.

Double Hung Windows

These windows are excellent for ventilating your home. They can be designed to open completely, or they can be made to have only half of the window open at one time. If you are worried about your children around windows, you can just open the top windows that are out of their reach instead.

They are absolutely perfect for a child's bedroom, but they can be placed in whichever room of the house that you like them to go in. They are really adaptable. The problem with their great features is that they aren't the best insulating windows. They will leak much more air than a casement or bay window.

Hopper Windows

These windows are most popular for the lower levels of your home. If you imagine a horizontal casement window, you should have a picture of hopper window in your head.

These windows tilt into your property, which provides fantastic ventilation. However this opening can be problematic if your window is open and there is a sudden downpour of rain, as it will be able to flow very freely into your home.

Jalousie Windows

These are very interesting windows, that are often referred to as louvered windows too. They are made of glass tiles that are held with metal clips. Each of these tiles can be opened and closed together, which can control the amount of sunlight and air that penetrates a room.

If you are hoping to reduce your outgoings by draught proofing your windows, these are not for you. Trying to attach sealant strips would probably do nothing except ruin the look of your windows.

Picture Windows

These windows can't be opened, and as their name suggests, they are simply there to look at. They can let in a generous amount of light and can be placed next to various other styles of window.

They can also be made in a variety of different shapes, as these will only be set in a wall and will never need to be opened. So if you like the idea of a porthole, these windows could be for you. Obviously, the inability to open the window also means that it won't provide any ventilation to a room.

Sliding Windows

These windows are typically used on patio doors as they can provide an airy feeling to a room. As these windows never leave the their frame to open, they have a reduced risk of breaking.

They are also a relatively cheap choice for your home. These sliding windows are typically ceiling to floor, so obviously aren't for use on higher floors of your home. They can also be quite dangerous around children, as fingers can easily get caught in the doors. If you do invest in some of these, locking them would be recommended for when they are not in use.

Window frames are typically made from either UPVC, wood or metal. The choice between the three can be affected by a number of factors. If you are style conscious you will most likely plump for wood or metal over UPVC, they may be more attractive. But, UPVC is relatively unaffected by the changeable weather of the UK, whilst wood is likely to splinter and decay, and metal will often rust without paying proper attention to it, making them less attractive over time.

When it comes to the strength of your frames, metal is the obvious winner. UPVC does pretty well, but can crack if it is hit in the wrong way, and wood is prone to splits.

Whichever frames you choose, ensure that you're ready for the upkeep involved, as each carries its own maintenance requirements. If you are willing to pay a significant amount of money for your windows, you should want to protect them too.